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What Furniture Do You Need to Furnish a Daycare Center? | Startup Checklist

What Furniture Do You Need to Furnish a Daycare Center
Table of Contents

Most owners who have just opened a daycare center struggle with which furniture to buy and how much to buy.

Experts suggest the checklist should include age-appropriate furniture. Along with cleaning essentials, safety & health equipment, and Interactive learning toys.

To help you set up a daycare, this guide includes a daycare startup furniture checklist by room, budget ideas, and how to avoid overspending.

Image Of Full Fledged Daycare Classroom With Multiple Pieces Of Furniture

How Much Does Daycare Furniture Cost?

There is no one definite cost for opening a daycare furniture budget. The budget is usually influenced by whether you are purchasing indoor or outdoor furniture and the material you are investing in. 

However, the budget range usually lands between USD 15,000 and USD 80,000 for an outdoor setup. For indoor facilities, the cost ranges from $6,000 to $60,000, depending on daycare size and whether it’s a standard or flagship facility. 

Facility SizeChildren CapacityBudget Range
standard10- 25 children$6,000 – $12,000
Premium 25+ children$12,000–$ 20,000
Flagship 3-5 rooms$25,000 – $60,000

However, there are a few professionals who also provide custom-made solutions for a flagship daycare center. And the budget for a Flagship/custom daycare center may cost $60,000 or above. 

New Vs Used Furniture: Is it Necessary to Invest in Furniture Every Year?

The answer to “whether you should invest in daycare furniture every year” is no. If you are setting up a daycare facility for the very first time, then you are required to purchase everything that is required per child. 

Once your daycare is furnished, you can maintain the used furniture and only replace the broken ones. Since it’s essential for a daycare center to always be productive, the regular inspections (personal) should be well taken care of. You should immediately replace broken or torn furniture, as it may injure children. 

What Furniture Do You Need, Room by Room?

To furnish your daycare center and transform a space into a warm, welcoming, and functional childcare facility, furniture plays a major role. Every room deserves supplies that not only meet the requirements but also attract and engage children. 

For better assessment, take a walk through each room of your daycare and analyse the available space in the infant room, toddler room, preschool room, reception, and other utility rooms. For better understanding, the detailed daycare startup furniture checklist is given below for each room. 

Infant Room (Nursery)Toddler ClassroomsPreschool ClassroomsMixed Rooms 
Stackable Nap CotsToddler Activity TableBasic Round TableAlphabet Rug
Infant Changing Table with SinkWooden Toddler Stackable ChairBasic Square TableAnimals Daycare Rug
Feeding ChairsToddler Changing Table with StairsBasic Rectangular TableCircus Elephant Parade Rug
Wooden High Chair Toddler Sofa Set  or Double Sofa SetBasic Trapezoidal TableFalling Leaves Carpet
Premium TraySensory Tables — Toddler Sensory Table with BinsBasic Semi-Circle TableLow Open Shelves
Mobile Sensory TableChildren’s Montessori ChairThree-Tier Shelving Units
Reading Nook Benches — Kids Wooden Bench, Stackable Preschool BenchEarly Childhood Slatted ChairThree-Tier Open Back Shelf
Adjustable Height Art Easel White Classroom ChairPlay Furniture — Play Kitchen Sets, Puppet Theater
2-Station Art Easel with StorageStackable ChairsHousekeeping Stand
Cubbie Lockers
Individual Storage Lockers

Other Utility Rooms:- 

Each daycare center should have these basic yet essential utility rooms: a kids’ resting area, a reception area, and a supplies area. To help you with their furniture requirements, refer to the table given below.

Rest Area / Nap RoomAdministrative & Reception AreaSupplies room
Stackable Nap CotsTeacher’s Office Chair6-Basket Storage Cabinets
Infant Changing Table with SinkDesk Chair with ArmrestAdjustable Shelf Storage
Toddler Changing Table with StairsStackable Office Chairs 5 Cubic Meter Storage Rack
Alphabet RugAdjustable Mobile Laptop Cart DeskTranslucent Back Storage Cabinets
Falling Leaves Carpet3-Drawer Vertical File Cabinet Art Wooden Storage Trolley 
Nature View DividerDedicated Reception DeskCombi Art Trolley
Cafe Tearoom Panel Set 3-Drawer Vertical File Cabinet 
Toddler Sofa Set — quiet/cozy rest seatingIndividual Storage Lockers
CribsCubbie Lockers
Kids Play Area In Daycare Center With Chair Table Rug And Toys

Furniture for Daycare Licensing: Rules You Must Follow

Before you invest in furniture & supplies, ensure you comply with the local licensing authorities. Most countries or states have unique requirements for childcare furniture. They may even pass your daycare license based on the availability of specific furniture & equipment. 

However, licensing rules vary country by country and sometimes between two states as well. It’s important to contact your local licensing authorities before making a purchase.

Daycare Licensing Rules

  • 25–50 sq ft of floor space per child
  • Permanently fixed furniture is not included in total room size
  • Bulky pieces of furniture lower your licensable capacity
  • Equipment must be spaced 18–36 inches apart
  • Evacuation pathways need 30 inches of space
  • Use full-sized or non-full-sized cribs and comply with state rules
  • No pillows/comforters under 12 months (some states extend to 2 years)
  • Most states have banned drop-side cribs
  • Cradles and bassinets must meet CPSC standards
  • Fabric and foam must meet flammability standards
  • Furniture should have low VOCs (volatile organic compounds)
  • Tables and chairs must meet dimension standards and education framework
  • Furniture must meet anti-tip stability standards 
  • Furniture should not have sharp edges, sharp points, or small detachable parts
  • Changing stations need a non-porous, sanitizable surface with a handwashing basin 
  • Furniture childproofing is an essential parameter for obtaining a license 

What are the mandatory safety standards for childcare furniture?

  • F963: The US safety standards for children’s products, covering toxic substances, small parts, sharp edges, and product strength.
  • CPSIA: A federal law regulating the amount of lead and other hazardous materials used in children’s furniture.
  • F2057 (STURDY Act): Mandatory safety standard that addresses the issue of tip-over of furniture storage units.
  • GREENGUARD: Ensures low emissions of chemicals/VOCs.
  • Baby Safety Alliance (formerly JPMA) Certified: Independent certification for juvenile products in the US market.
  • ISO 71 and ISO: Equivalent safety standards for furniture products in the European market.
  • TSCA Title VI: Limits formaldehyde emissions from composite wood furniture.

Build Your Furniture Budget by Childcare Center Size

Furniture often occupies half of your budget in opening or renovating a daycare center. 

Small In-Home Daycare (6–10 children)

A home-based daycare center usually has the option to utilize the existing furniture. While investing in essentials like one or two activity tables, stackable chairs, a compact storage unit, and a rug. To set up a home daycare, the average budget ranges from $1,500 – $3,500. 

Small Single-Classroom Center (12–20 children)

If you own a small daycare center with a single classroom, you will require a limited set of furniture. For such a toddler classroom, the furniture will be age-specific and will require $5,000 – $15,000 to build fully-loaded setups with premium materials. 

Multi-Classroom Center (40+ children)

If you are planning to scale up your daycare center with the setup of 3-6 rooms, you have to set aside an estimated budget of $ 60,000 to $ 150,000+. This budget will provide you with a well-fitted premium daycare classroom setup. However, if you purchase in bulk, you might receive discounts from the manufacturer. 

Daycare Classroom With Furniture Carpet And Cubby

How to Furnish a Daycare Without Overspending

To set up a dream daycare center, you don’t have to break your bank. You can manage your budget and opt for money-saving tips to enjoy premium-quality furniture within your budget. 

Here are practical money-saving tips: 

  • Buy in Phases by Enrollment Stage: While setting up a daycare center, ensure you invest in furniture gradually. Analyse the space left behind and what is required for the moment, and only purchase those items. This will control unwanted purchases and save budget. 
  • Prioritize Safety First: Always prioritize the safety of kids above everything. Ensure the material of furniture complies with the state’s regulations and does not emit harmful chemicals. Also, when purchasing furniture, it’s essential for you to ask for safety standard certificates from the manufacturer. 
  • Use Multi-Use or Stackable Furniture: Try investing in furniture that is multipurpose and can be used for various activities. For example, a standing activity station: a child can read, draw, or even play in that space. 
  • Consider Certified Secondhand: If you cannot invest in new furniture and are going for secondhand, make sure the furniture is from certified manufacturers. Also ask for its safety standard along with material certificates. 
  • Combine Orders To Save On Shipping: It’s best to order in phases but in a single order. Avoid ordering parts of furniture in various orders. Separate orders usually increase delivery charges, and you may also face delays in delivery. 

What to Check Before Investing in Furniture? Buying Tips 

Follow these best practices to invest in the right furniture and get a quality product within your desired budget. 

  • Buy commercial-grade furniture; the products are designed to bear regular wear & tear. 
  • Always check for non-toxic materials and make sure the product maintains food-grade safety on tables and low-VOC finishes. 
  • Confirm furniture is compliant with anti-tip stability, especially for shelves or storage units.
  • If you want your furniture to remain durable for years to come, invest in solid wood material or commercial-grade laminate. 
  • While purchasing shelves and chairs, focus on load-bearing capacity and weight ratings.
  • Some wooden materials don’t require deep cleaning, so make sure the surface is wipeable. 
  • Don’t forget about size matching with the age group and purchasing age-appropriate furniture.
  • Warranty terms are essential for commercial furniture, so make sure each product has multi-year coverage.
  • When ordering in bulk, always request documentation from the supplier 

FAQs

Get answers to all your queries in the following frequently asked questions section. 

How many cribs or cots do I need per child?

You usually require 1 crib and 1 cot per infant or toddler. It is best not to share them, even after different shifts. Unless your state regulations allow staggered nap schedules with sanitized turnover. So, always confirm your state’s staff-to-resting-child ratio and design room layout.

How long does daycare furniture typically last?

If you opt for commercial-grade furniture, it is generally built for a lifespan of 15 to 25 years of lifespan. The wood material with metal-framed pieces is structured with “dowel-and-glue joints that outlast screw-only construction,” which keeps them intact for years. However, after purchasing, regular inspections are mandatory, and timely repairs extend the usability period. 

How many tables and chairs do I need for a classroom of 20 children? 

Plan one seat per child; it’s mandatory, along with 10-15% extra area for smooth rotations and repairs. You can purchase trapezoid or any round tables with seating for 4-6 children each. This means, in a classroom with 20 children, you will require 4-5 such tables that can easily accommodate 22-24 children. 

Does outdoor play furniture need to meet the same safety standards as indoor furniture? 

Yes, with additional requirements. Furniture should be able to withstand regular wear & tear and the external environment. It should also be waterproof, rust-resistant, and UV-resistant. It should have rounded edges and meet stability requirements. Anchoring becomes important in the external environment. 

Can daycare furniture be customized for Montessori? 

Yes, there are manufacturers who provide options for customization in terms of sizes, open shelves, and materials according to Montessori classrooms. You can also opt for a different colour theme according to your daycare center theme or brand. 

What’s the typical lead time for ordering daycare furniture in bulk? 

Bulk and customized items will require a 6-12 week turnaround time before delivery. Since international orders are expected to take longer, it is recommended that your furniture plan be completed well ahead of your planned opening date.

Conclusion

While investing in your daycare center, choose durable and age-appropriate furniture from a certified manufacturer. Though you might happen to spend half of your facility budget on furniture, quality supplies will ensure your daycare license. 

Still, you can plan your budget room by room in phases and gradually make purchases. There are manufacturers like West Shore, which offer quality and premium furniture at factory-direct pricing. That’s not all, you receive free layout designs, so you will find furniture for all types of rooms under one roof. 

Picture of Roger Cai
Roger Cai

COO, International Projects

Oversees West Shore Groups’ international preschool and childcare projects, with a focus on classroom furniture solutions, project coordination, quality control, and global client support.

With 20+ years of industry experience, our team has supported preschool and daycare projects across 55 countries.

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